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Dangerous Goods Air Cargo Transportation (UN Numbers, Regulations and Shipping Guide from Turkey)

  • Feb 17
  • 2 min read

Transporting dangerous goods by air cargo requires professional handling, correct documentation and strict compliance with international aviation safety regulations. Many shipments are rejected or delayed simply because the shipper is not familiar with IATA DGR rules.


At GK Han Logistics, we manage the entire dangerous goods shipping process from Turkey to worldwide destinations — including classification, packing, labeling, documentation and airline approval.


This guide explains how DG cargo shipping works and what you must prepare before shipping.



What is Dangerous Goods (DG Cargo)?



Dangerous goods are substances that may pose a risk to people, aircraft or environment during transportation.


These products are regulated under IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations (DGR) and each item is assigned a UN Number and hazard class.



Common Dangerous Goods We Ship


UN Number

Commodity

Class

UN3480

Lithium Ion Batteries

Class 9

UN3090

Lithium Metal Batteries

Class 9

UN1263

Paint & Flammable Liquids

Class 3

UN1950

Aerosols

Class 2.1

UN1845

Dry Ice

Class 9

UN2807

Magnetized Material

Class 9

UN1993

Flammable Liquid N.O.S

Class 3

UN2814

Infectious Substances

Class 6.2


DG Air Cargo Shipping Process



Dangerous goods shipments cannot be sent like normal cargo. The shipment must pass multiple safety checks before airline acceptance.



1. Classification



We first determine:


  • UN Number

  • Packing instruction

  • Packaging group

  • Airline restrictions



Incorrect classification is the #1 reason for shipment rejection.



2. Approved Packaging



Only UN certified packaging is allowed.


We provide:


  • Inner packaging

  • Absorbent materials

  • Strong outer box

  • Shock & leak protection



3. DG Labeling & Marking



Every DG shipment must include:


  • Hazard labels

  • Handling labels

  • UN number marking

  • Orientation arrows (if required)



Incorrect labeling may cause aircraft safety rejection.



4. Documentation (DGD Preparation)



We prepare the Shipper’s Declaration for Dangerous Goods (DGD) including:


  • Technical product name

  • Packing instruction

  • Net quantity

  • Emergency contact




5. Airline Approval & Flight Booking



Not every airline accepts every dangerous good.


We select suitable airlines and routes according to product risk level.



Transit Time



Air cargo DG shipments from Turkey:


  • Europe: 1–3 days

  • Middle East: 2–4 days

  • Asia: 3–6 days

  • America: 4–7 days



(Subject to airline approval & inspection)



Why Ship Dangerous Goods with GK Han Logistics?



We are specialized in DG cargo handling and provide:


  • IATA certified handling

  • Packaging & labeling service

  • DG documentation

  • Airline approval

  • Worldwide delivery solutions



This prevents delays, penalties and cargo rejection.



Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)




Can I ship lithium batteries by air?



Yes, but only under IATA regulations and proper packaging.



Can dangerous goods be shipped by passenger aircraft?



Some classes allowed, some only cargo aircraft (CAO). We check compatibility.



What happens if DG is undeclared?



Airlines may impose heavy penalties and destroy cargo. Declaration is mandatory.



Do all airlines accept DG cargo?



No. Each airline has different restrictions.



Do I need MSDS for DG shipping?



Yes. MSDS is required to classify the shipment.



Conclusion


Dangerous goods air transportation is not complicated when handled by professionals — but extremely risky when done incorrectly.

Proper classification, packaging and documentation ensures safe and fast delivery.


If you plan to ship dangerous goods from Turkey, working with an experienced logistics partner is essential.


GK Han Logistics provides safe, compliant and fast DG air cargo transportation worldwide.


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